Encyclopedia entry
Deep Circumflex Iliac Artery
Abstract
The circumflex iliac may arise (a) like the epigastric, from the external iliac higher than usual, although seldom, if ever, as high as the epigastric; (b) more rarely, from the femoral below the inguinal ligament, or as a common trunk with the epigastric. It may be absent, doubled or tripled. The deep circumflex iliac occasionally arises in common with the inferior epigastric or from the femoral artery. This artery may give rise to the external pudendal and medial femoral circumflex, and may provide muscular branches in place of the lateral femoral circumflex. External Pudendal Superficial
The circumflex iliac may arise (a) like the epigastric, from the external iliac higher than usual, although seldom, if ever, as high as the epigastric; (b) more rarely, from the femoral below the inguinal ligament, or as a common trunk with the epigastric.
It may be absent, doubled or tripled.
The deep circumflex iliac occasionally arises in common with the inferior epigastric or from the femoral artery.
This artery may give rise to the external pudendal and medial femoral circumflex, and may provide muscular branches in place of the lateral femoral circumflex.
External Pudendal Superficial

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Riferimenti dell’opera originale
Elenco riportato come compare nella fonte, senza normalizzazione dei formati bibliografici.
- Anson, B.J., Ed. (1966) Morris' Human Anatomy,12th ed., The Blakiston Division, McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York.
- Bergman, R.A., Thompson, S.A., Afifi, A.K. and F.A. Saadeh. (1988) Compendium of Anatomic Variations: Catalog, Atlas and World Literature. Urban & Schwarzenberg.
- Chang, S.C., Chen, E.Y. and W. L. Sung (1963) Observations on the deep and circumflex femoral arteries in Chinese. Acta Anat. Sinica 8:282-292.
- Gruber, W. (1867) Enorm hoher Ursprung einer supernumerären Arteria circumflexa ilei interna von der Arteria iliaca externa. Arch. Anat. Physiol. Wissen. Med. 1867:547-551.
- Poynter, C.W.M. (1922) Congenital anomalies of the arteries and veins of the human body with bibliography. University Studies of th University of Nebraska 22:1-106.
- Ramsay, A. (1813) Account of unusual conformation of some muscles and vessels. Edinburgh Medical and Surgical Journal 8:281-283.
- Stieda, H. (1892) über die Arteria circumflexa ilium. Anat. Anz. 7:232-246.
- Williams, G.D., Sindelar, R.J., Peart, J.C., Martin, N.A., McIntire, L.R. and C.H. Martin. (1930) Origin of the deep and circumflex femoral group of arteries. Anat. Rec. 46:273-279.
Anatomical classification
- Systems:
- Cardiovascular system
Content provenance
Translation
Italian translation of «Deep Circumflex Iliac Artery — Illustrated Encyclopedia of Human Anatomic Variation: Opus I: Muscular System» by Ronald A. Bergman, Adel K. Afifi, Ryosuke Miyauchi. Source: https://www.anatomyatlases.org/AnatomicVariants/Cardiovascular/Text/Arteries/CircumflexIliacDeep.shtml Original work distributed under the CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.it). Translation by Redazione AIVA. Changes from the original: Traduzione italiana del testo originale inglese, che resta consultabile nella versione inglese di questa pagina. Il contenuto è stato riorganizzato nel formato scheda del portale (sintesi, testo, riferimenti) senza modificarne le affermazioni. Le figure non sono state copiate: sono collegate alla pagina d’origine. This publication is not approved or endorsed by the authors of the original work.
Licence
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